دانلود کتاب Bidding for Development: How the Olympic Bid Process Can Accelerate Transportation Development – مناقصه برای توسعه: چگونه فرآیند مناقصه المپیک می تواند توسعه حمل و نقل را تسریع کند

توضیحات

In 2012, over four billion people tuned in to watch the London Summer Olympics. As the single largest mega-event in the world, the Olympics has the power to captivate the global imagination. Long before athletes vie for a gold medal, however, competition between cities eager to host the Games kicks off with a rigorous bid process. The lengthy and expensive endeavor to host the Olympics is as high-stakes as any sporting event. Rather than encouraging cities to refrain from bidding, Bidding for Development takes a policy approach that challenges stakeholders to bid responsibly and strategically in pursuit of concrete outcomes.

Every bid city has the potential to accelerate long-term transportation development through a strategic and robust planning process. This book concentrates on the phenomenon of repeat Olympic bids and the opportunities that may come from bidding, particularly for those cities that never win the Games. In this context, Bidding for Development explores the intersection between transportation infrastructure development, the Olympic bid process, and the resulting legacies experienced by bid losers. The findings address the central question: how can participating in the Olympic bid process accelerate transportation development regardless of the bid result?

In response, this book presents a Bid Framework outlining how and when cities may use the bid to unite resources, align transportation priorities, and empower leaders to achieve urban development objectives in preparation for the Olympic bid. The Bid Framework is then applied to two case studies, Manchester and Istanbul, to examine each bid loser’s effectiveness in using the bid process to catalyze transportation development. Concurrently, the book takes into consideration how the International Olympic Committees evolving bid regulations and requirements relate to urban development and positive social legacy. Bidding for Development delivers actionable recommendations for all Olympic stakeholders to improve the value of the bid process and transportation benefits beyond the Games.

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ترجمه ماشینی :

در سال 2012، بیش از چهار میلیارد نفر برای تماشای بازی‌های المپیک تابستانی لندن شرکت کردند. المپیک به عنوان بزرگترین رویداد بزرگ در جهان، قدرت مجذوب کردن تصورات جهانی را دارد. با این حال، مدت‌ها قبل از رقابت ورزشکاران برای کسب مدال طلا، رقابت بین شهرهایی که مشتاق میزبانی بازی‌ها هستند، با یک روند مناقصه دقیق آغاز می‌شود. تلاش طولانی و پرهزینه برای میزبانی المپیک مانند هر رویداد ورزشی پرمخاطره است. مناقصه برای توسعهبه جای تشویق شهرها به خودداری از مناقصه، رویکردی سیاستی اتخاذ می کند که ذینفعان را به چالش می کشد تا مسئولانه و استراتژیک در پیگیری نتایج ملموس شرکت کنند.